{"id":38721,"date":"2019-08-16T15:16:48","date_gmt":"2019-08-16T13:16:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/spacewell.com\/non-classifiee\/directive-europeenne-sur-lefficacite-energetique\/"},"modified":"2026-08-21T15:25:29","modified_gmt":"2026-08-21T13:25:29","slug":"directive-europeenne-sur-lefficacite-energetique","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/spacewell.com\/fr\/ressources\/blog\/directive-europeenne-sur-lefficacite-energetique\/","title":{"rendered":"Points cl\u00e9s de la directive europ\u00e9enne sur l&rsquo;efficacit\u00e9 \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"gb-container gb-container-dca57d39\">\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">L&rsquo;un des projets les plus ambitieux<strong> de l&rsquo;Union europ\u00e9enne<\/strong>consiste \u00e0 mener \u00e0 bien une<strong> transition \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique <\/strong>intelligente<strong> d\u00e9bouchant <\/strong>sur un syst\u00e8me \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique durable, comp\u00e9titif et s\u00fbr pour tous les \u00c9tats membres. Et pour atteindre cet objectif, l&rsquo;un des outils auxquels l&rsquo;UE a recours est la mise en \u0153uvre de r\u00e9glementations et de l\u00e9gislations en mati\u00e8re d&rsquo;\u00e9nergie, notamment la c\u00e9l\u00e8bre <strong>directive sur l&rsquo;efficacit\u00e9 \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dans cet article, nous vous expliquons ce qu\u2019est l\u2019EED et en quoi il influe sur la conformit\u00e9 r\u00e9glementaire de votre entreprise.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-the-objective-of-the-european-energy-efficiency-directive\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">L&rsquo;objectif de la directive europ\u00e9enne sur l&rsquo;efficacit\u00e9 \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">En 2023, la directive europ\u00e9enne 2023\/1791 a d\u00e9fini un nouvel objectif en mati\u00e8re d\u2019efficacit\u00e9 \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique : une r\u00e9duction de 11,7 % de la consommation totale d\u2019\u00e9nergie dans l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne. Elle a \u00e9galement soulign\u00e9 la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 de mettre en place, dans chaque pays, des syst\u00e8mes d\u2019obligations en mati\u00e8re d\u2019efficacit\u00e9 \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique. De m\u00eame que la r\u00e9alisation d\u2019audits \u00e9nerg\u00e9tiques et la mise en place de syst\u00e8mes de gestion de l\u2019\u00e9nergie pour les grands consommateurs d\u2019\u00e9nergie, quelle que soit la taille de l\u2019entreprise. Cette mesure a \u00e9t\u00e9 suivie peu apr\u00e8s par la r\u00e9vision de la <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dexma.com\/blog-en\/energy-performance-of-buildings-directive-2024-1275\">directive sur la performance \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique des b\u00e2timents<\/a>.   <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Auparavant, les premi\u00e8res mesures pr\u00e9vues par la directive sur l&rsquo;efficacit\u00e9 \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique comprenaient :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>En 2012, l&rsquo;Union europ\u00e9enne a adopt\u00e9 une directive sur l&rsquo;efficacit\u00e9 \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique (2012\/27\/UE) qui a d\u00e9fini un ensemble de mesures contraignantes visant \u00e0 permettre une am\u00e9lioration de 20 % de l&rsquo;efficacit\u00e9 \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique d&rsquo;ici 2020.  <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>En 2018, l&rsquo;UE a constat\u00e9 que les efforts d\u00e9ploy\u00e9s n&rsquo;\u00e9taient pas suffisants et a modifi\u00e9 la directive, en publiant une nouvelle <a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/energy\/topics\/energy-efficiency\/targets-directive-and-rules\/energy-efficiency-directive_en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>directive sur l\u2019efficacit\u00e9 \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique<\/strong><\/a> (2018\/2002). L\u2019objectif initial d\u2019une am\u00e9lioration de 20 % de l\u2019efficacit\u00e9 \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique a \u00e9t\u00e9 port\u00e9 \u00e0 32,5 % d\u2019ici 2030.   <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-4-key-points-of-the-european-energy-efficiency-directive\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Les 4 points cl\u00e9s de la directive europ\u00e9enne sur l&rsquo;efficacit\u00e9 \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">L\u2019un des aspects essentiels de la directive sur l\u2019efficacit\u00e9 \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique (EED) est le principe de \u00ab priorit\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019efficacit\u00e9 \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique \u00bb, selon lequel l\u2019efficacit\u00e9 n\u2019est pas un simple \u00e9l\u00e9ment secondaire, mais l\u2019objectif principal \u00e0 atteindre. Cela a des r\u00e9percussions tant sur les co\u00fbts que sur la productivit\u00e9 pour l\u2019Europe dans son ensemble, afin de rester comp\u00e9titive tout en s\u2019engageant de mani\u00e8re responsable en faveur de la d\u00e9carbonisation. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bien que l&rsquo;EED aille bien au-del\u00e0 de ce que nous allons expliquer dans cet article, nous souhaitons mettre en avant deux aspects essentiels :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-mandatory-energy-audits-for-high-energy-consumers\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Audits \u00e9nerg\u00e9tiques obligatoires pour les grands consommateurs d&rsquo;\u00e9nergie<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La directive pr\u00e9c\u00e9dente imposait d\u00e9j\u00e0 la r\u00e9alisation d&rsquo;audits \u00e9nerg\u00e9tiques dans les b\u00e2timents, mais la version de 2023 s&rsquo;est durcie et rend<strong> obligatoires les audits r\u00e9guliers pour les gros consommateurs d&rsquo;\u00e9nergie. Cette <\/strong>r\u00e9glementation implique que toutes les organisations concern\u00e9es doivent avoir r\u00e9alis\u00e9 leur premier audit \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique au plus tard le 11 octobre 2026. Par la suite, un cycle r\u00e9gulier d&rsquo;audits \u00e9nerg\u00e9tiques devra \u00eatre renouvel\u00e9 tous les quatre ans. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-energy-management-system\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Syst\u00e8mes de gestion de l&rsquo;\u00e9nergie<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Toute organisation dont la consommation d&rsquo;\u00e9nergie d\u00e9passe 85 TJ par an sera tenue de mettre en place un syst\u00e8me de gestion de l&rsquo;\u00e9nergie. Cette obligation concerne tous les types d&rsquo;\u00e9nergie, et pas uniquement l&rsquo;\u00e9lectricit\u00e9. La date limite pour se conformer \u00e0 cette nouvelle exigence est fix\u00e9e au 11 octobre 2027.  <br\/><a href=\"https:\/\/cta-redirect.hubspot.com\/cta\/redirect\/437281\/e2651809-5ff8-41a2-b51f-da7b4134b140\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-how-can-an-ems-help-you-comply-with-the-european-energy-efficiency-directive\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Comment un syst\u00e8me de gestion de l&rsquo;\u00e9nergie (EMS) peut-il vous aider \u00e0 vous conformer \u00e0 la directive europ\u00e9enne sur l&rsquo;efficacit\u00e9 \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique ?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le recours aux <strong>technologies, notamment aux solutions bas\u00e9es sur le cloud (SaaS)<\/strong>, est devenu un outil essentiel pour atteindre les objectifs d&rsquo;efficacit\u00e9 \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique. En particulier, les logiciels sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9s dans la surveillance et l&rsquo;analyse de la consommation d&rsquo;\u00e9nergie jouent un r\u00f4le cl\u00e9 pour apporter aux entreprises le soutien n\u00e9cessaire \u00e0 <strong>la mise en conformit\u00e9 avec la directive europ\u00e9enne et ses r\u00e8glements. <\/strong>  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Par exemple, lors de la r\u00e9alisation d&rsquo;audits \u00e9nerg\u00e9tiques, de l&rsquo;\u00e9tablissement de rapports de certification \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique ou de la r\u00e9alisation de contr\u00f4les d&rsquo;efficacit\u00e9 des installations.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Il existe deux cat\u00e9gories de technologies qui permettent \u00e0 votre entreprise d&rsquo;analyser correctement sa consommation d&rsquo;\u00e9nergie, son rendement \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique, ses d\u00e9penses et d&rsquo;autres variables :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/spacewell.com\/fr\/materiel-iot\/\">Mat\u00e9riel<\/a>: Compteurs d&rsquo;\u00e9nergie et autres dispositifs physiques permettant de mesurer la consommation d&rsquo;\u00e9nergie, qu&rsquo;il s&rsquo;agisse d&rsquo;\u00e9lectricit\u00e9, de propane, d&rsquo;eau, d&#8217;empreinte carbone, etc.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/spacewell.com\/fr\/logiciel-de-gestion-de-l-energie\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Logiciels de gestion de l&rsquo;\u00e9nergie<\/strong><\/a>: Les outils qui vous permettront d&rsquo;obtenir des informations tr\u00e8s pr\u00e9cieuses \u00e0 partir de vos donn\u00e9es de consommation d&rsquo;\u00e9nergie. Notamment dans le cadre d&rsquo;audits \u00e9nerg\u00e9tiques et de recommandations \u00e9ventuelles visant \u00e0 am\u00e9liorer l&rsquo;efficacit\u00e9 \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique, ce qui vous permettra de r\u00e9duire vos co\u00fbts. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bien que ces deux \u00e9l\u00e9ments fonctionnent ensemble, vous n\u2019\u00eates pas oblig\u00e9 de les acheter aupr\u00e8s du m\u00eame fournisseur ; ils peuvent \u00eatre diff\u00e9rents afin de s\u2019adapter aux politiques et aux pr\u00e9f\u00e9rences de votre entreprise. Toutefois, lorsque vous choisissez votre fournisseur de logiciels ou de mat\u00e9riel, il est vivement recommand\u00e9 de vous assurer que le mat\u00e9riel et les logiciels sont compatibles entre eux. C&rsquo;est le cas de Spacewell, qui s&rsquo;int\u00e8gre \u00e0 de nombreuses marques de mat\u00e9riel afin de vous \u00e9viter d&rsquo;\u00eatre li\u00e9 \u00e0 un seul fournisseur.  <\/p>\n\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L&rsquo;un des projets les plus ambitieux de l&rsquo;Union europ\u00e9enne consiste \u00e0 mener \u00e0 bien une transition \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique intelligente d\u00e9bouchant sur un syst\u00e8me \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique durable, comp\u00e9titif et s\u00fbr pour tous les \u00c9tats membres. Et pour atteindre cet objectif, l&rsquo;un des outils auxquels l&rsquo;UE a recours est la mise en \u0153uvre de r\u00e9glementations et de l\u00e9gislations en mati\u00e8re d&rsquo;\u00e9nergie, notamment la c\u00e9l\u00e8bre directive sur l&rsquo;efficacit\u00e9 \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique. Dans [\u2026]  <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":35,"featured_media":36040,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[34,421],"tags":[],"solution_category":[],"topic_category":[],"class_list":["post-38721","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","category-energie-fr-2","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-50","no-featured-image-padding"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.1 (Yoast SEO v28.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Points cl\u00e9s de la directive europ\u00e9enne sur l&#039;efficacit\u00e9 \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique - Spacewell | A Nemetschek Company<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/spacewell.com\/fr\/ressources\/blog\/directive-europeenne-sur-lefficacite-energetique\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Points cl\u00e9s de la directive europ\u00e9enne sur l&#039;efficacit\u00e9 \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"L&#039;un des projets les plus ambitieux de l&#039;Union europ\u00e9enne consiste \u00e0 mener \u00e0 bien une transition \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique intelligente d\u00e9bouchant sur un syst\u00e8me \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique durable, comp\u00e9titif et s\u00fbr pour tous les \u00c9tats membres. Et pour atteindre cet objectif, l&#039;un des outils auxquels l&#039;UE a recours est la mise en \u0153uvre de r\u00e9glementations et de l\u00e9gislations en mati\u00e8re d&#039;\u00e9nergie, notamment la c\u00e9l\u00e8bre directive sur l&#039;efficacit\u00e9 \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique. Dans [\u2026]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/spacewell.com\/fr\/ressources\/blog\/directive-europeenne-sur-lefficacite-energetique\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Spacewell | A Nemetschek Company\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/SpacewellHQ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-08-16T13:16:48+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-08-21T13:25:29+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/spacewell.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/EU-Flag-for-Regulations-1024x538.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"538\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"David Balcells\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@Spacewell_HQ\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@Spacewell_HQ\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"David Balcells\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spacewell.com\\\/fr\\\/ressources\\\/blog\\\/directive-europeenne-sur-lefficacite-energetique\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spacewell.com\\\/fr\\\/ressources\\\/blog\\\/directive-europeenne-sur-lefficacite-energetique\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"David Balcells\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spacewell.com\\\/fr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/0337ff3b8a7eb72019767954ae6c2bbe\"},\"headline\":\"Points cl\u00e9s de la directive europ\u00e9enne sur l&rsquo;efficacit\u00e9 \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-08-16T13:16:48+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-08-21T13:25:29+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spacewell.com\\\/fr\\\/ressources\\\/blog\\\/directive-europeenne-sur-lefficacite-energetique\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":957,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spacewell.com\\\/fr\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spacewell.com\\\/fr\\\/ressources\\\/blog\\\/directive-europeenne-sur-lefficacite-energetique\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spacewell.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/03\\\/EU-Flag-for-Regulations.png\",\"articleSection\":[\"Blog\",\"Energy\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spacewell.com\\\/fr\\\/ressources\\\/blog\\\/directive-europeenne-sur-lefficacite-energetique\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spacewell.com\\\/fr\\\/ressources\\\/blog\\\/directive-europeenne-sur-lefficacite-energetique\\\/\",\"name\":\"Points cl\u00e9s de la directive europ\u00e9enne sur l'efficacit\u00e9 \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique - 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